Getting Started with Oshibana Art
Imagine creating a delicate landscape using nothing but flowers and leaves, or crafting a botanical portrait that preserves summer's beauty through the winter months. That's the magic of oshibana, the Japanese art of making pictures with pressed flowers. Today, I want to introduce you to this peaceful hobby that combines gardening, preservation, and artistic expression.
What You'll Need to Begin
The beauty of oshibana is that it requires minimal supplies to start:
- Heavy books or a flower press
- Absorbent paper (parchment paper, coffee filters, or plain printer paper work well)
- Tweezers for delicate placement
- A sturdy mounting surface (thick cardstock or watercolor paper)
- Clear adhesive (craft glue or rice glue)
- Frame or glass for protecting finished pieces
Collecting and Pressing Your Materials
The most important step in oshibana is properly preserving your flowers and leaves. Here's how:
1. Choose flowers at their peak, avoiding any with blemishes or excessive moisture
2. Arrange them face-down on your absorbent paper, ensuring petals are positioned as you want them to dry
3. Place another sheet of paper on top
4. Insert between the pages of a heavy book
5. Add more weight on top
6. Wait 2-3 weeks for complete drying
Pro tip: Collect various materials throughout the growing season. Ferns, small leaves, and delicate flowers like pansies and violets press beautifully. Remember to note where you found each specimen – it's wonderful to remember these details when creating your art later.
Creating Your First Composition
Start simple with these beginner-friendly techniques:
- Begin with a basic flower portrait: Position a single pressed flower in the center of your paper, then arrange small leaves or petals around it to create a frame
- Try a meadow scene: Layer pressed grasses at the bottom, add small flowers in the middle ground, and finish with delicate petals or small blooms in the distance
- Make a botanical border: Arrange pressed materials around the edges of your paper, perfect for framing a quote or photograph
Working with Pressed Materials
Handle your pressed specimens with care – they become quite fragile when dried. Use tweezers to position everything before gluing. It's helpful to arrange your entire composition first, take a photo for reference, then glue each piece down one at a time. Start from the background and work forward, just as you would in a traditional painting.
Preserving Your Artwork
To protect your finished piece:
- Allow all glue to dry completely
- Store flat between sheets of paper if not immediately framing
- Frame under glass to prevent damage and fading
- Display away from direct sunlight to preserve colors
Common Challenges and Solutions
- Mold: If you notice any mold while pressing, discard those materials and start fresh. Ensure flowers are dry before pressing
- Browning: Some flowers will naturally brown. Embrace these earth tones in your composition or experiment with different flowers
- Breaking: Keep pressed materials in their paper until ready to use. If something breaks, incorporate the pieces into a different design – sometimes accidents lead to beautiful innovations
The Joy of Oshibana
Beyond creating beautiful artwork, oshibana connects us to nature's cycles and encourages mindfulness. Each piece becomes a record of your garden walks and outdoor adventures. Whether you're preserving flowers from a special occasion or documenting local flora through the seasons, this art form offers endless possibilities for creative expression.
Remember, your first attempts don't need to be masterpieces. Focus on enjoying the process of collecting, pressing, and arranging. Each piece you create will help you better understand how different plants press and what compositions speak to you. With time and practice, you'll develop your own unique style in this lovely traditional art form.
Share your creations! The oshibana community is supportive and always excited to see new artists join in. Tag your social media posts with #oshibana or #pressedflowerart to connect with fellow enthusiasts.
Ready to start? Spring and early summer offer an abundance of materials, but you can begin any time – even pressed leaves make stunning compositions. Happy creating!